NURSING WRITTEN TEST SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Question 1. The nurse understands that the diagnosis of oral cancer is confirmed with: ❍ A. Biopsy ❍ B. Gram Stain ❍ C. Scrape cytology ❍ D. Oral washings for cytology Click here for Answer with Rationale Question 2. The physician has prescribed tranylcypromine sulfate (Parnate) 10mg bid. The nurse should teach the client to refrain from eating foods containing tyramine because it may cause: ❍ A. Hypertension ❍ B. Hyperthermia ❍ C. Melanoma ❍ D. Urinary retention Click here for Answer with Rationale Question 3. A home health nurse is making preparations for morning visits. Which one of the following clients should the nurse visit first? ❍ A. A client with brain attack (stroke) with tube feedings ❍ B. A client with congestive heart failure complaining of nighttime dyspnea ❍ C. A client with a thoracotomy 6 months ago

The Answers with Rationale published here are for the questions published on 28/11/2016- Click here to view Questions Question 1. -Answer A is correct. The best diagnostic tool for cancer is the biopsy. Other assessment includes checking the lymph nodes. Answers B, C, and D will not confirm a diagnosis of oral cancer. Question 2- Answer A is correct. If the client eats foods high in tyramine, he might experience malignant hypertension. Tyramine is found in cheese, sour cream, Chianti wine, sherry, beer, pickled herring, liver, canned figs, raisins, bananas, avocados, chocolate, soy sauce, fava beans, and yeast. These episodes are treated with Regitine, an alphaadrenergic blocking agent. Answers B, C, and D are not related to the question. Question 3 - Answer B is correct. The client with congestive heart failure who is complaining of nighttime dyspnea should be seen first because airway is no. 1 in nursing care. In answers A, C, and D, the clients are more stable.

1. Which of the following sounds is distinctly heard on auscultation over the abdominal region of an abdominal aortic aneurysm client? a. Friction rubs b. Crackles c. Dullness d. Bruit Answer: d. Bruit 2. Which of the following blood vessel layers may be damaged in a client with an aneurysm? a. Media b. Interna c. Externa d. Interna and Media Answer: a. Media 3. Toxicity from which of the following medications may cause a client to see a green halo around lights? a. Digoxin b. Furosemide

1. Which of the following treatments is the definitive one for a ruptured aneurysm? a. Antihypertensive medication administration b. Aortogram c. Beta-adrenergic blocker administration d. Surgical intervention Answer: d. Surgical intervention 2. In which of the following areas is an abdominal aortic aneurysm most commonly located? a. Adjacent to the aortic branch b. Distal to the renal arteries c. Distal to the iliac arteries d. Proximal to the renal arteries Answer: b. Distal to the renal arteries 3. Which of the following parameters should be checked before administering digoxin? a. Apical pulse b. Blood pressure c. Radial pulse

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1. Which is NOT among common causes of secondary hyperlipidaemia: A. Hyperthyroidism B. Diabetes Mellitus C. Alcohol Abuse D. Estrogen Replacement therapy 2. In case child is having phimosis with oedema, it can be reduced by applying : A. cold compress B. hot compress C. cold and hot compress D. medicated hot compress 3.A 32-year-old female complains of fatigue, constipation, and weight gain. There is no prior history of neck surgery or radiation. Her voice is hoarse and her skin is dry. Serum is elevated and T4 is low. The most likely cause of these findings is: A. Autoimmune disease B. Pituitary hypofunction C. Thyroid carcinoma

Question 1:-The lack of oxygen in the tissues is known as  A:-Anoxaemia  B:-Anoxia  C:-Dyspnoea  D:-Asphyxia  Correct Answer:- Option-B Question 2:-Which of the following antibiotics can be prescribed safety to an asthmatic on theophylline ?  A:-Ciprofloxacin  B:-Erythromycin  C:-Levofloxacin  D:-Clarithromycin  Correct Answer:- Option-C Question 3:-Infancy is a period from  A:-0 – 1 year  B:-1 – 3 years  C:-3 – 6 years  D:-6 – 12 years  Correct Answer:- Option-A Question 4. Which is the most important local factor responsible for wound healing? A) Tissue oxygenation B) Absence of foreign body C) Absence of infection D) Absence of tension in wound  Correct Answer:- Option Question 5:-All are features of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion except  A:-Markedly narrowed retinal arteries  B:-Massive retinal haemorrhages  C:-'Cattle tracking' of retinal veins ...

Question 1:-Body building foods are  A:-Carbohydrates  B:-Fats  C:-Proteins  D:-Vitamins  Correct Answer:- Option-C Question 2:-The winner of Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2014 was  A:-Raja Mauli  B:-Adoor Gopalakrishnan  C:-Sasikapur  D:-Amitabh Bacchan  Correct Answer:- Option-C Question 3:-In which country a statue of Mahatma Gandhi and his friend Herman Kallenbach is unveiled on  A:-Latvia  B:-Russia  C:-South Africa  D:-Lithuania  Correct Answer:- Option-D Question 4:-Who is the present Chief Justice of India ?  A:-Justice Ashok Bhushan

1. The client is admitted to the hospital in chronic renal failure. A diet low in protein is ordered. The rationale for alow-protein diet is: A. Protein breaks down into blood urea nitrogen and metabolic waste. B. High protein increases the sodium and potassium levels. C. A high-protein diet decreases albumin production. D. A high-protein diet depletes calcium and phosphorous. Answer A is correct. A low-protein diet is required because protein breaks down into nitrogenous waste and causes an increased workload on the kidneys. Answers B, C, and D are incorrect. 2. The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient who is 2 days postoperative from a hemorroidectomy. The nurse would be correct in instructing the patient to: A. Avoid a high-fiber diet because this can hasten the healing time B. Continue to use ice packs until discharge and then when at home C. Take 200mg of Colace bid to prevent constipation