Nursing Questions with Answer- Dec 2017

Q. No. 1. Pseudo membraneous colitis is due to
A. Tetenus toxins
B. Clostridium difficile
C. H.pylori
D. E- Coli

Q. No. 2. Which organ in the body always recieve the most percentage of blood(%cardiac output)flow?.(AIIMS,ME,BPSC )
A. Kidney
B. Lung
C. Brain
D. Heart
Answer: B.  Lung

Q. No. 3. In adults, Normal endotracheal suction pressure?
A. 40-90 mm of Hg
B. 70-140 mm of Hg
C. 130- 180 mm of Hg
D. 180-320 mm of Hg
Answer: B. 70-140 mm of Hg


Q. No. 4.The stool guaiac test (gFOBT) for the detection of...?
A. Piles
B. Peptic ulcer
C. Intestinal obstruction
D. Colo-Rectol carcinoma
Answer: D. Colo-Rectol carcinoma

Q. No. 5.  A resident who is incontinent of urine has an increased risk of developing (prometric saudi2016)
A. dementia.
B. urinary tract infections.
C. dehydration
D. pressure sore
Answer;

Q. No. 6.  A resident is on a bladder retraining program. The nurse aide can expect the resident to
A . Have a fluid intake restriction to prevent sudden urges to urinate.
B . Wear an incontinent brief in case of an accident.
C . Have an indwelling urinary catheter.
D . Have aschedule for toileting.

Q. No. 7. What is the first choice of MI
a)Ecospirin
b)Streptokinase
c)Morphine
d)Heparin

Answer: d)Heparin

Q. No. 8. In a client with chronic bronchitis, which sign would lead the nurse to suspect right-sided heart failure?
A. Cyanosis of the lips
B. Bilateral crackles
C. Productive cough
D. Leg edema


Q. No. 9. The procedure involves removal of the "head" (wide part) of the pancreas, the duodenum, a portion of the common bile duct, gallbladder, and sometimes part of the stomach.And anastomosis to jejunum ?
A. Subtotal cholecystectomy
B. Birloth 2 procedures
C. Birloth 1procedures
D. Wipple procedures
Answer: D. Wipple procedures

Q. No. 10. The hormone responsible for a positive pregnancy test (UPT)is:
A. Estrogen
B. Progesterone
C. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
D. Follicle Stimulating hormone
Answer: C. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin

Q. No. 11. Which of the following, if observed as a sudden change in the resident, is considered a possible warning sign of a stroke?
A. Slurred speech
B. Contractures
C.  Dementia
D. Irregular heartbeat
Answer:A. Slurred speech 

Q. No. 12 Glomerulonephritis is the complication of impetigo due to...?
A. Streptococcus
B. Staphylococci
C. Pseudomonas
D. Klebsiella


Q. No. 13. A client with a myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock is placed on an intra-aortic balloon pump (IAPB). If the device is functioning properly, the balloon inflates when the:
A. tricuspid valve is closed.
B. pulmonic valve is open.
C. aortic valve is closed.
D. mitral valve is closed

Q. No. 14. World Cancer day is ...?
A. February 4
B. December 1
C. January 30
D. March 7
Answer: A. February 4

Q. No. 15. A client with a fluid volume deficit is receiving an I.V. infusion of dextrose 5% in water and lactated Ringer's solution at 125 ml/hour. Which data collection finding indicates the need for additional I.V. fluids?

A. Serum sodium level of 135 mEq/L
B. Temperature of 99.6° F (37.6° C)
C. Neck vein distention
D. Dark amber urine
Answer: D

TSPSC STAFF NURSE EXAM QUESTION ANSWERS

Q.1. Early sign of DIC
A. Pain
B. Vascular obstruction
C. Clot formation
D. Hematuria
Answer: D. Hematuria

Q.2.Which is the following largest and most muscular chamber of heart
a)right atrium
b)right ventricle
c)left ventricle
d)left atrium

Answer: c)left ventricle

Q.3. Uterine contractions monitored by .............?
A. Friedman's curve
B. Tonometer
C.Tocodynamo meter
D. Fetoscope
Answer: C.Tocodynamo meter

Q.4. Which of the following drug shows drug holiday
a)Ecospirin
b)streptokinase
c)morphine
d)digoxin

Q.5. The Ward nurse administering mannitol and the doctor advised slowly to be given. Why?

The risk for ---?

A. Pulmonary edema

B. cerebral embolism

C.hypertension

D. Fluid overload

Answer: A. Pulmonary edema

Q.6. The nurse is collecting data on a client before surgery. Which statement by the client would alert the nurse to the presence of risk factors for postoperative complications?

A "I haven't been able to eat anything solid for the past 2 days."

B. "I've never had surgery before."

C. "I had an operation 2 years ago, and I don't want to have another one."

D. "I've cut my smoking down from two packs to one pack per day."

Answer: D

Q.7. The physician prescribes morphine 4 mg I.V. every 2 hours as needed for pain. The nurse should be on the alert for which adverse reaction to morphine?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Neutropenia

D. Respiratory depression

Answer: D

Q.8. Highest degree of abortion seen among
A. Husband with A blood group and wife with O group
B. Husband with O blood group and wife with A group
C. Husband with A blood group and wife with B group
D. Husband with AB blood group and wife with O group
Answer: A

Q.9. Deferoxamine is administered in overdose of:
A. Iron
B. Calcium gluconate
C. Digoxin
D. Beta blockers
Answer: A


Q.10. The nurse is preparing to teach a client how to use crutches. Before initiating the lesson, the nurse performs an assessment on the client.The priority nursing assessment should include which focus?
A. The client's feelings about the restricted mobility
B. The client's fear related to the use of the crutches
C. The client's muscle strength and previous activity level
D. The client's understanding of the need for increased mobility
Answer: C

Q.11. Most specific enzyme for MI?
A.CPK-M,
B.CPK-BB,
C.CPK-MB,
D.LDH,
Answer: C.CPK-MB,

Q.12. The nurse has developed a plan of care for a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. Which client problem should the nurse select as the priority in the plan of care?
A. Malnutrition
B. Inability to cope
C. Concern about body appearance
D. Lack of knowledge about nutrition
Answer: A

Q.13. What is the most appropriate method to use when drawing blood from a child with hemophilia?
A. Use finger punctures for lab draws.
B. Be prepared to administer platelets for prolonged bleeding.
C. Apply heat to the extremity before venipunctures.
D. Schedule all labs to be drawn at one time.
Answer: D

Q.14. Which hormone is responsible for amenorrhoea after delivery or in postpartum period..(in proper lactating women)..??
A. Oxytocin
B. Prolactin
C. FSH
D. LH
Answer: B

Q.15 Why should an infant be quiet and seated upright when the nurse checks his fontanels?
A. The mother will have less trouble holding a quiet, upright infant.
B. Lying down can cause the fontanels to recede, making assessment more difficult.
C. The infant can breathe more easily when sitting up.
D. Lying down and crying can cause the fontanels to bulge.
Answer: D

Q.16. Which trait is the most important for ensuring that a nurse-manager is effective?
A. Communication skills
B. Clinical abilities
C. Health care experience
D. Time management skills
Answer :A

Q.17. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing diagnosis for a client with renal calculi?
A. Risk for infection
B. Functional urinary incontinence
C. Ineffective tissue perfusion
D. Decreased cardiac output
Answer: A. Risk for infection


Q.18. Most common site of hematoma during postpartum period?
A. Uterine hematoma
B.Vaginal hematoma
C.cervical hematoma
D. Vulvar hematoma
Answer: D. Vulvar hematoma

Q.19. The physician orders an I.M. injection for a client. Which factor may affect the drug absorption rate from an I.M. injection site?
A. Muscle tone
B. Muscle strength
C. Blood flow to the injection site
D. Amount of body fat at the injection site
Answer: C. Blood flow to the injection site

Q.20. After TURP, the client having continues bladder irrigation. Which of these statements explain the reason for continuous bladder irrigation?
a.To dilute urine
b.  To remove clot from the bladder
c. To maintain the patency of the bladder
d. To maintain the patency of the catheter
Answer: b.  To remove clot from the bladder